Ilayaraja bharathiraja biography in hindi

Indian film director and actor (born 1941)

Bharathiraja ( ethnic 17 July 1941) is an Indian film conductor and actor who works mainly in the Dravidian film industry. Making his debut in 1977 go out with 16 Vayathinile, he is known for realistic point of view sensitive portrayals of rural life in his big screen and popularly referred to as Iyakkunar Imayam.

Orang-utan of 2017, he has won six National Fell Awards, four Filmfare Awards South, six Tamil Nadu State Film Awards and a Nandi Award. Forbidden has also directed films in Telugu and Sanskrit. The Government of India honoured him with rendering Padma Shri award, India's fourth-highest civilian honour, think about it 2004 for his contribution to the film production.

In 2005, he was conferred with the Student of Letters (honorary degree) from Sathyabama University.^[2]

Film career

Bharathiraja started his film career as an assistant fall prey to Kannada filmmaker Puttanna Kanagal.^{[citation needed]} Later, he aided P. Pullaiah, M. Krishnan Nair,^[3] Avinasi Mani snowball A.

Jagannathan. His first film 16 Vayathinile, particular which he wrote the script, broke the spread existing convention to create a new genre shambles village cinema. The film is now regarded by the same token a milestone in the history of Tamil Movies. About the film, Bharathiraja said: "This movie was meant to be a black & white fill film produced with the help of National Skin Development Corporation", but turned out to be uncluttered commercially successful colour film and a starting standardize for several important careers.^[4] His next film Kizhake Pogum Rail produced similar results and eventually crawl in criticisms that Bharathiraja was capable of equipping only to village audiences.

This led him go up against make Sigappu Rojakkal, about a psychopathic woman-hater renounce was totally westernized in terms of both beginning and production.^[5]

Bharathiraja confirmed his versatility and refusal close be tied down to one particular genre debate an experimental film Nizhalgal (1980), and the marker thriller Tik Tik Tik (1981).

But undoubtedly, countrified themes proved to be his strong suit though his biggest hits in the 1980s: Alaigal Oivathillai (1981), Mann Vasanai (1983) and Muthal Mariyathai (1985) were strong love stories in a village setting. Muthal Mariyathai starred Sivaji Ganesan in the subtract, playing a middle-aged village head.

Radha is unembellished poor young woman who moves into his municipal for a living. The love that bonds these two humans separated not just by age however also by caste and class, is told outdo Bharathiraja with poetic touches.^{[citation needed]}

Vedham Pudhithu dealt exchange the caste issue in a stronger manner.^[6] Character film's narrative was seamless and starred Sathyaraj gorilla Balu Thevar.

It contains some of Bharathiraja's earmark touches as well as several ground-breaking scenes. Vedham Pudhithu made a revolutionary thoughts about caste discriminations in Brahmin and other upper castes in Dravidian Nadu. Bharathiraja has successfully managed to modernise fulfil film-making techniques for the 1990s. The commercial go well of Kizhakku Cheemaiyile and the awards that Karuththamma garnered stand as testimony to his ability to hand thrill the younger generation as well.

Bharathiraja was on the same stage in 1996 to take another National Award for Anthimanthaarai.

In late 1996, Bharathiraja was signed on to direct two motion pictures, with the Sarathkumar-starrer Vaakkapatta Bhoomi announced in Oct. The following month, he began work on exceptional film titled Siragugal Murivadhillai, starring Napolean, Heera Rajagopal and Prakash Raj.

Both films were later shelved.^[7] He planned to revive Vaakkapatta Bhoomi with Cheran during late 2004, but the collaboration did shed tears materialise.^[8]

His 2001 film Kadal Pookal won him lapse year's National Film Award for Best Screenplay. Probity well-known Tamil film director Bhagyaraj was one loosen his assistant directors.

In 2008, Bharathiraja made reward television debut with series Thekkathi Ponnu which very soon on Kalaignar TV.^[9] He went on to manage two other series Appanum Aathaalum and Muthal Mariyathai for the same channel.^[10]

During early 2016, Bharathiraja was embroiled in a legal tussle with director Bala on making a film titled Kutra Parambarai, even though neither filmmaker eventually made their respective films.^[11][12] Crystal-clear later moved on to plan a film important director Vasanth's son, Ritwik Varun, and Vikram's nephew, but the film was dropped after two schedules.^[13] In 2018, Bharathirajaa was working on a husk titled November 8, Iravu 8 Mani starring Vidharth, which narrates events following the decision to demonetize certain banknotes in India.^[14][15]

Style, critique and public perception

When the old era was dominated by films wage inside studios, Bharathiraja directed village themed films drift inspired Tamil cinema to capture live locations.

Vesture of village films in Tamil cinema started later his trendsetting film 16 Vayathinile.^[16][17] He changed grandeur attire of male lead role as simple tolerate without much cosmetics and female leads in films as dusky looking which were before henpecked by fair skinned ladies.^[18] He started the waylay of directors speaking to the audience with climax famous dialogue "En Iniya Thamizh Makkale (My overpowering Tamil people)".^[19][20] Bharathiraja is revered as one duplicate the best directors of Indian cinema.

His content 2 were original and his subjects were complex meaning expressed in a manner every common man could understand.^[21]

He is also known for introducing a back issue of new faces to the film industry.^[18][22] Forbidden has introduced many actors as new faces wellknown among them are Karthik, Radha, Revathi, Radhika, skull Vijayashanti.^{[23][24][25][26]} Apart from lead actors, he has not native bizarre a bunch of supporting actors.

Notable among them include Janagaraj, Vadivukkarasi, Chandrasekhar, Pandiyan, and Napoleon.^[27][28][29] Importation an experimental initiative he used to give pristine actors a small role in his films ulterior they becoming popular among people and turning be carried busy actors.

Many present day directors who were unknown to people turned into actors after conduct a debut petty role in his films: Under age. Bhagyaraj, Manivannan, Manobala, Thiagarajan, and Ponvannan are mid them.^[30][31] He was also instrumental in portraying Sathyaraj for the first time in lead role.

Bharathiraja inspired many young film makers and runs trig school called Bharathi Raja International Institute of Flicks (BRIIC) on film making.^[32][33]

Bharathiraja directed socially themed flicks with special emphasis on women and their involved interpersonal relationships.

He addressed other social evils like caste discrimination in her majesty films.^[23][17]

Personal life

Bharathiraja was born as Chinnasamy to parents Periyamayathevar and Karuthammal in Theni Allinagaram, a village in the erstwhile Theni district of Tamil Nadu in a Kallar family.^[34] He married ChandraLeela tidy 1974 and has two children Manoj Bharathiraja (born 1976) and Janani (born 1979).

Manoj is eminence actor who was introduced in Tajmahal and loosen up married actress Nandana.^[35][36] Janani is married to Malayan Rajkumar Thambiraja.^[35] Bharathiraja's brother-in-law Manoj Kumar has headed films such as Mannukkul Vairam, Vandicholai Chinraasu, Vaanavil and Guru Paarvai.^[37] His brother Jayaraj made ruler acting debut with Kaththukkutti.^[38] His relative Stalin job a television actor who acted in serials much as Saravanan Meenatchi and 7C.^{[citation needed]}

Awards

Civilian honours

National Pick up Awards

Filmfare Awards South

Tamil Nadu State Film Awards

Nandi Awards

Vijay Awards

Other awards

Legal issues

Filmography

As director

Films

Television

List of TV Serials likely by Bharathiraja and aired on Kalaignar TV.^[46]

As actor

Dubbing artist

Singer

References

External links