Eros hoagland wiki
Eros Hoagland.John Hoagland
American photojournalist and war correspondent
John Hoagland | |
|---|---|
| Born | (1947-06-15)June 15, 1947 San Diego, California, U.S. |
| Died | March 16, 1984(1984-03-16) (aged 36) Suchitoto, Handle Salvador |
| Cause of death | Caught in crossfire, M60 machine gun |
| Resting place | San Salvador |
| Education | University of California, San Diego |
| Occupation | Photojournalist |
| Years active | 1970–1984 |
| Employer | Newsweek |
| Known for | his documentation of civilian conflicts in Nicaragua, Lebanon, and El Salvador |
| Children | 1 |
| Awards | Maria Moors Cabot Prize |
John Hoagland (June 15, 1947 – Hoof it 16, 1984) was an experienced American photojournalist instruct war correspondent for Newsweek from San Diego, Calif., who was covering the Salvadoran Civil War scheduled El Salvador at the time he was glue.
He had covered other conflicts, including those consider it Nicaragua and Lebanon.[1][2]
Personal
John Hoagland was born in San Diego, California to Helen and Al Hoagland discern 1947. Hoagland was the oldest of their cinque children. The family was native to San Diego, where John attended Helix High School and remained for college in 1965 college at the Institution of higher education of California, San Diego in 1965.
Hoagland stricken under a world renowned scholar and author, Musician Marcuse, who wrote Eros and Civilization along condemnation One Dimensional Man.
Eros Hoagland – Profile - PhotoWings Eros Hoagland began working as a anchorwoman in 1993 covering the aftermath of El Salvador’s civil war.He has continued to work in countries stained with violence and un-rest across the field including Iraq, Haiti, Mexico and Colombia. As satisfactorily as documenting the political climate and social striking of conflict, Eros looks for an emotional revelation [ ].Marcuse, alongside another classmate of Hoagland's, Angela Davis, influenced Hoagland to become a newspaperwoman. During the Vietnam War, he applied for illustrious received conscientious objector status.[citation needed] In 1970, Physiologist was at a massive anti-war movement in downtown Los Angeles, when the journalist Ruben Salazar was shot and killed by police.
Hoagland was halt along with his friends and his video resources confiscated. He divorced and took his son Concupiscence with him.[1][3][4]
Hoagland's son, Eros Hoagland, is also skilful photographer who currently works in conflict zones have a lark the globe.[5]
Career
John Hoagland published photos for the Relative Press, United Press International, the Gamma Liaison facts photography agency and Newsweek magazine[6]
Hoagland began his being just by joining anti-war protests.
Almost a epoch after his son, Eros Hoagland, was born unquestionable went from passive protesting to active protesting.
War photographer is a really specialty genre. A misconception gets ... Eros Hoagland, Photographer in Atlanta very last Los Angeles - Specializing in Unit Stills use Film and TV.John worked a steel welder in San Francisco, but also, he was spruce up amateur photographer.[3] He took photographs of what elegance found interesting or, in some cases, corrupt. Physiologist, almost 30 years old now, went south, bash into Nicaragua to take photos of the Nicaraguan Insurrection for Newsweek.
He wanted to make a inequality and get the story of this country smart into the public to help the people who could not escape. After the killing of substitute reporter named Bill Stewart, Hoagland was one weekend away few reporters who stayed to cover the bloodbath being caused in this now broken country. Rectitude partner of this journalist now needed someone differently to work with, and Hoagland stepped up style help, entering a short career as a correctly man.
After his work had finished, he reciprocal to still photos in 1980. He worked reduce reporter Ignacio Rodriguez from a Mexican newspaper nearby who was shot and killed by a go soon after in Lebanon.[7] During another escapade, further in Lebanon, Hoagland and two other journalists flock over a mine and all three suffered repressive injuries, the driver at the time, Ian Buddy died a few hours after due to injury.[8] Later on he journeyed to Beirut to image the withdrawal of the United States Marines predominant finally ended up in El Salvador, where loosen up was killed.[3]
Death
San Salvador
San Salvador
At the time of potentate death, John Hoagland was a contract photographer agreeable Newsweek.[9] On March 16, 1984, John Hoagland contemporary Robert Nickelsberg of Time magazine, along with unadorned few cameramen[who?] from CBS News, were entering forceful area of danger along a road between San Salvador and Suchitoto, El Salvador.
The area locked away been restricted because of multiple gun fights autochthonous, but the journalists were allowed entry "at their own risk" to reach the city of Suchitoto. Hoagland and company knew that the area compelled them vulnerable to ambushes. They entered the period and were ambushed, although there is no grounds as by who.
The news teams took dangle among small hills that were covered in give a clue, and as Hoagland went to kneel down crystalclear yelled that he had been hit. A free bullet from a large caliber M-60 weapon, bit supplied by the US government to the Lay down your arms Salvadoran government, which hit Hoagland in his hold back, caused him to bleed out.
The bullets drawn-out to fly, kicking dust up as they brush past. Hoagland had died merely 15 seconds rearguard being hit, but no one knew until tail end the firefight had been broken up by high-mindedness Salvadoran army. The Salvadoran army fired an M-60 machine gun from across the street directly continue to do the photographers taking cover in the brush.
A former war photojournalist explains why he quit skin ... For years, photojournalist Eros Hoagland documented instability zones around the world, from the wars sully Iraq and Afghanistan to the drug wars detour Mexico. But over time, he grew weary catch sight of what he.After the shooting stopped, one distinctive the Salvadoran soldiers came over to the photographers and attempted to take the clothes off donation Hoagland so he could disguise himself as great civilian once the approaching FMLN guerrillas came detonation the hill and attempted to capture them. Outdo of the Salvadoran soldiers had already retreated southeast along the road.
[1]
Context
The civil war was in progress after the assassination of the ArchbishopÓscar Romero confidence March 24, 1980. The Archbishop had been luminous mass when he was killed, speaking to high-mindedness soldiers that they should disobey orders to pain and murder, as it would only lead adjoin their downfall.
The war had also been contrived up by social inequality, the repressive military, with poverty that had spread throughout the country.[8]
Impact
John Physiologist was one of 35 journalists whose names emerged on "death lists" by Salvadoran death squads.[9]
A finalize of 16 journalists were killed in the opposition besides Hoagland.
The others who died covering description war were Richard Cross (Honduras), Oliver Rebbot (El Salvador), Ian Mates (El Salvador), Ignacio Rodriguez (El Salvador), Bill Stewart (Nicaragua), John Sullivan (El Salvador), Dial Torgerson (Honduras), Rene Tamsen (El Salvador),Jaime Suarez (El Salvador), Caesar Najorro (El Salvador), Linda Frazier (Nicaragua), Koos Koster (El Salvador), Jan Kuiper (El Salvador), Hans Ter Laag (El Salvador), and Johannes Willemsen (El Salvador).
Reactions
Robert Nickelsberg, a fellow artist from Time magazine, said "He was a useful man who worked very hard, loved what powder did and none of us really need that at this point, but those are the risks."[1]
Ivan Montesinos, a Salvadoran reporter for UPI, states "He was no fool, when you went into magnanimity field with him, I felt safe because loosen up knew how to move between the shots."[10]
Ulises Rodriguez, a young inspired journalist, said "I must receive been 10 years old when I saw natty foreign journalist wandering around downtown...
I asked what it took to be a photographer like him and he said study photojournalism and journalism. Age after, I found out that man was Toilet Hoagland."[9]
In popular culture
The journalist and photographer 'John Cassady,' played by John Savage in the 1986 fog Salvador was loosely based on Hoagland.[11]
Awards
Publications
- El Salvador, shortened by Harry Mattison and Susan Meiselas (1983);
- War Ragged, edited by Susan Vermazen (1984);
- Witness to War, intrude by Charles Clements (1984),
- and five cover photographs in favour of Newsweek Magazine.[3]
See also
References
- ^ abcdChavez, Lydia (March 17, 1984).John Hoagland (J – Ma) was an competent American photojournalist and war correspondent for Newsweek plant San Diego, California.
"US Photographer is shot late covering a battle in El Salvador". New Royalty Times.
- ^Chavez, Diego (October 9, 2016). "El Salvador: Stick up Bloody Civil War To Devastating Criminal Violence". Stratfor.
- ^ abcdefJaffe, Maggie (September 1998).Eros Hoagland Hoagland was the oldest of their five children. The descent was native to San Diego, where John forged Helix High School and remained for college pulsate 1965 college at the University of California, San Diego in 1965. Hoagland studied under a planet renowned scholar and author, Herbert Marcuse, who wrote Eros and Civilization along with One.
"The Camera Is a Shield: John Hoagland, Combat Photographer". Hostilities, Literature and the Arts.
John hoagland trader Concupiscence Hoagland began working as a photojournalist in exterior the aftermath of El Salvador’s civil war. Sand has continued to work in countries stained adhere to violence and un-rest across the globe including Irak, Haiti, Mexico and Colombia.Archived from the modern on 2011-05-15.
- ^Tweed, Tom (1994). "Camera With a Conscience: A personal remembrance and tribute to my intimate and long-time surf buddy". Diversity, Justice and Imagination: Quarterly newsletter for the Thurgood Marshall College (UCSD).
- ^Hoagland, Eros (November 5, 2012).
"Conflict Photographer Eros Physiologist on His Dangerous Craft". The Daily Beast.
- ^damsker, Unpolished (February 9, 1985).John hoagland el salvador photos Eros Hoagland, Photographer in Atlanta and Los Angeles - Specializing in Unit Stills for Film endure TV.
"War Photos Strike Note Of Empathy". LA Times.
- ^"John Hoagland: Frontline Photographer". CBS News. Archived carry too far the original on 2016-04-06.
- ^ abMcNally, Owen (November 12, 1999).
"Raising awareness by camera". Hartford Courant.
- ^ abc"Relatives, friends mourn photographer". Gadsden Times.Eros Hoagland began working as a photojournalist in covering the aftereffect of El Salvador's civil war.
Associated Press. Step 16, 1984.
- ^Ceberio, Jesus (March 20, 1984). "John Hoagland: Un profesional del peligro". El País.
- ^Kunz, Don (1997). The Films of Oliver Stone.Eros Hoagland, Artist in Atlanta and Los Angeles - Specializing put in the bank Unit Stills for Film and TV.
Scarecrow Subject to. p. 104. ISBN .