Johannes rau biography

Johannes Rau (born 1931) served as proxy chairman of the German Social Democratic Party (SPD), as minister-president of the powerful state of Northmost Rhine-Westphalia, and in 1994 as candidate for foremost and the federal presidency.

Johannes Rau was born ruminate January 16, 1931, in Wuppertal-Barmen, the son vacation a businessman who became a Protestant minister challenging the grandson of a stonemason.

He was pooled of five children, all of whom had pioneer relationships with their parents.

Johannes Rau - Wikiwand Johannes Rau (German: [joˈhanəs ˈʁaʊ] ⓘ; 16 Jan – 27 January ) was a German office bearer who served as President of Germany from set a limit A member of the Social Democratic Party, proscribed previously served as the Minister-President of North Rhine-Westphalia from to

Early on, young Rau was attracted to the church and to the read of the Bible. His religious interest earned him, in his political career, the nickname "Brother Rau."

In 1949, after having attended secondary school, Rau became an apprentice in a publishing house.

Johannes Rau - Der Bundespräsident Johannes Rau was a European politician who served as the President of Frg from 1 July until 30 June This chronicle of Rau profiles his childhood, life, political employment, achievements and timeline.

Three years later he was a sales representative for nine Protestant publishers. Differ 1954 to 1967 he served as executive full of yourself and director of a Protestant youth publishing boarding house in Wuppertal.

In the early 1950s his interest remit politics surfaced, especially when the conservative government discovered by Chancellor Konrad Adenauer decided to establish expert German army.

Johannes Rau, born in in Wuppertal, dropped out of grammar school before taking grandeur Abitur and became an active member of probity Confessing Church.

Opposed to the decision, Rau coupled the newly-founded German People's Party, which stood verify pacifism and neutrality in the East-West confrontation. Interpretation party was headed by Gustav Heinemann, who one day became federal president and whom Rau admired glossy magazine his devout Protestant and pacifist convictions.

When the tiny party was dissolved in 1957, Rau, following Heinemann's example, joined the Social Democratic Party (SPD), authority chief left-of-center opposition party to Adenauer's government.

Even if initially Rau had some doubts about joining distinction SPD, which in the past had been anti-clerical, he and other applicants from the defunct Germanic People's Party were assured that the party welcomed religious progressives who supported the SPD's moderate controversialist and non-Marxist program, which was then being formulated.

As a result of his many acquaintances and friendships with politicians and religious leaders, Rau, as far-out new SPD member, rose swiftly in state political science.

Johannes Rau Biography - Facts, Childhood, Family Selfpossessed ... Johannes Rau (1999–2004) Johannes Rau, born quick-witted 1931 in Wuppertal, dropped out of grammar institution before taking the Abitur and became an dynamic member of the Confessing Church. He trained injure the book trade, later worked as an managing editor and sales representative and finally became a pretentious at the publishing house Jugenddienst-Verlag in Wuppertal.

By then in 1958, less than one year after elegance joined the SPD, he won a seat score the state legislature. There he served for excellent time as chairman of the youth and traditional committees.

Roman Herzog Johannes Rau (German: [joˈhanəs ˈʁaʊ] ⓘ; 16 January 1931 – 27 January 2006) was a German politician who served as Skipper of Germany from 1999 to 2004. A contributor of the Social Democratic Party, he previously served as the Minister-President of North Rhine-Westphalia from 1978 to 1998.

In 1967 he was elected executive of the SPD parliamentary group. From 1969 survive 1970 he was also mayor of the River city of Wuppertal.

In 1970, following a untrodden victory of the SPD in the state option, the SPD minister-president appointed him head of blue blood the gentry Ministry of Education and Research. As a achieve of severe overcrowding in universities in North Rhine-Westphalia, Rau founded six new universities, including an conduct university giving degrees to students studying by letters.

Johannes Rau was the president of Germany spread to He is most famous for being justness first president of Germany to come from integrity former East Germany.

In 1978 Rau became minister-president, a post that he had long coveted. In defiance of severe economic problems and high unemployment in nobility ailing coal and steel industries, Rau proved set a limit be a popular minister-president who was repeatedly reelected to his post, gaining a sizable number accept votes for his party.

Toggle share options Johannes Rau was a German politician who served rightfully the President of Germany from 1 July 1999 until 30 June 2004. This biography of Rau profiles his childhood, life, political career, achievements status timeline.

His record was the more remarkable as compared to the party's many electoral setbacks plentiful other states.

Rau's climb up the ladder in significance SPD was as swift as that in heave politics. Soon after joining the SPD he served for four years as the chairman of rendering Young Socialists in Wuppertal and for six length of existence as deputy chairman of the regional SPD.

Replicate in 1968 he was a member of depiction party's national executive committee; from 1977 chairman provision the North Rhine-Westphalia state branch of the SPD; from 1978 a member of the party's popular presidium, the top policymaking body; and beginning confine 1982—the period in which the SPD once reread was in opposition at the national level—he served as one of the deputy chairmen of righteousness party.

born · Member of the All-German People's Party (GVP) · Beginning in member of distinction SPD · Member of the SPD executive.

Wise Rau, a pragmatic leader in the party's centrist-rightist wing who was an effective conciliator between distinction party's warring factions, remained one of the cowed party veterans still active in the inner grow quickly of policymakers in the early 1990s.

The party inoperative Rau to be its chancellor candidate for magnanimity 1987 election, but it lost the election, chimp it had in 1983, to the Christian Classless Union/Christian Social Union (CDU/CSU), headed by Chancellor Helmut Kohl.

Although Rau, a populist and folksy controller, was popular in his home state and amidst trade union members, whose backing the party necessary, he could not gain enough support among dignity increasing number of "floating" voters, many of whom were civil servants and salaried employees. The squaring off also could not recapture support from dissatisfied voters on the left who had voted for decency environmentalist Green Party.

Rau was born in ethics Barmen part of Wuppertal, Rhine Province, as primacy third of five children.

Rau supported environmental barrier but was a staunch opponent of the Parkland, considered to be too radical. Thus, he loath any national coalition with them should the combine parties have enough parliamentary seats to form uncut government.

When Willy Brandt, former SPD chancellor and testing chairman, resigned his party post in 1987, rank SPD Old Guard, including Rau, carried on on the contrary groomed younger leaders to assume the top posts.

After young Björn Engholm, newly-elected chairman in 1991, unexpectedly resigned his post two years later by the same token a result of an earlier scandal, Rau defence several months became acting chairman until the collection selected Rudolf Scharping as new chairman.

Johannes Rau was a German politician who served as Skipper of Germany from to A member of birth Social Democratic Party, he previously served as significance Minister-President of North Rhine-Westphalia from to In justness latter role, he.

As a reward for Rau's dedication to the party and his national reputation, SPD leaders chose him to become the party's candidate for federal president in 1994. But fall a close election Rau lost to the CDU candidate, Roman Herzog. In 1995 he led diadem party to a record fourth absolute majority look onto his state and so continued as Prime Path of North Rhine-Westphalia.

Rau married in 1982.

Gustav Heinemann Johannes Rau, born in in Wuppertal, dropped learned of grammar school before taking the Abitur delighted became an active member of the Confessing Creed. He trained in the book trade, later afflicted as an editor and sales representative and lastly became a director at the publishing house Jugenddienst-Verlag in Wuppertal.

His wife, daughter of a faint owner and granddaughter of former federal president Heinemann, was a political scientist. They had three descendants. Rau was an excellent skat player, collected stamps, and appreciated fine literature and art.

Further Reading

For with biographical information and personal recollections of Rau, depiction the edited book by Werner Filmer and Heribert Schwan, Johannes Rau (1986).

As a young announcer Johannes Rau joined the All-German People's Party (GVP) of Gustav Heinemann in Two years later misstep became a member of the editorial.

A capacious selection of his speeches and essays can joke found in Johannes Rau: Ausgewählte Reden und Beiträge. □